Pioneer MCACC Setupguide
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Preposition and
Introduction
What is MCACC ? Multi-Channel Acoustic Calibration System
MCACC is no wonder drug against light dependent and asymmetrical
sounding
rooms. MCACC is a tool, with which one the weak spots
frequency-sided of a room can
be visualised. It is also possible to throttle or boost each
frequency individually, to get
a result that fits with the preferred sound condition in the
current used room, or in
the new built homtheatre room. This Blog contains everything which
is necessary
for an easy MCACC Setup. It is built on step by step.
Preparation of the room.
For all of you which are up to
install acoustic absorber in the near future, i strictly
suggest you to complete the room remodeling first, to save time
that could be
wasted for doing some stuff like calibration and modification a
several times. For all
of those technical maniacs, which have unlimited time for doing
some kind of
epic work, i suggest you to do one measurement in the clean room
first without
any speakeradjustment. This is just for comparing the first
measurement with the
measurement in the completed room. With this procedure you can see
the
efficiency work of the installed acoustic absorber.
Measurement and
optimization
This Blog describes in detail, how
i got the best sounding result.
I have studied all the MCACC features an options plenty of hours /
days.
My main target was focused on
getting a warm and harmonic sound impression.
I have considered the result curve not permanent, cause the most
perfect
curve do not guarantee the expected perfect sound. A full
linearized system
will bring the sound true to original, but everybody has its own
flavor. I prefer
a warm and harmonic sound. I have spent a lot of time to get the
most
possible experience for using / playing with different time slots
which are
responsible for the systemcalibration and the results after
measurement.
The final result ( Sound ) with the correct time slot sound way
more better
than the result done only with a straight systemlinearization. The
only very
important point during this procedure is to take care about the
preferred
frequency domain. Its a fact, that all the frequencies around the
speech range
are very complexe. Thats why i have decided to set and calibrate
the system
that way to get a clear and harmonic sounding around the speech
range. The low
frequency ( Bass ) didnt cointain that much wave bands, than the
speech array
does. If anybody wants to enhance or modify the bass range in case
of
getting more bass, it isnt that difficult and can be easily done by
manual.
Important - Basic
condition !
Please remove Speakercover an all 5,7 a.s.o
Speakers !!!
Comparative measurments has shown,
that they dont have a constant porosity.
In many cases it is possible to get different results or faulty
measurements.
Especially on Symmetrie Mode you cen get a plenty of Phase errors.
So i recomend
you to remove all Speakercover on every speaker bevor starting the
MCACC procedure.
The amount of faulty measurment, phase errors or other untypical
phenomenons, has
been reduced to a non mentionable quantity, after removing all
Speaker cover.
To successfully calibratate and run the basic measurement, it is
very important to
know the corrrect dimension of the room and also to run a correct
basic measurement.
The Speakerdistance is also a very ipmortant point an can only be
successfully
determined without any errors. I also recommend you to place the
Mic on a Tripod.
Placed on the back of the couch or other seating also occur faulty
measurements.
To adjust the Tripod via water level device can be very helpful.
The result of a
slope placed Tripod can be faulty measurement and wrong time slots,
which occurs
a level offset. Please set the X Curve, Bass and Treble level to 0
db before starting with
your systemcalibration. It is very important to hear the changed or
modified
sound stage without any sound manipulation. After changing several
parameters on
the EQ you want to judge the " new " sound without any Mods via DSP
Element.
Preparation before Measuring
Personal experiments has shown,
that i is not enought to settel with one
--- savespot ---. There will be come one day, where you found a CD,
DVD, BD,
or even a Vinyl where you wont be happy with your setup anymore.
This ist the
point where you are gonna start to botch. You will copy your
beloved --- Savespot ---,
manipulate the EQ and at the end of the day nobody knows what
exactly has been
changed. The only thing that is for 100 % clear, is that your once
perfect sound
doesn sound that way anymore.
Well, whats the big deal
???
The whole MCACC Setup takes from this point on round about 2
hours,
assumed that all the speakers are on their final spot placed.
This Procedure is
split into 6 steps.
1.)
Measuring the Room.
2.) Calibration of the System an creating
3 Savespots for all 3 possible
measuring method.( Symmetrie / All Chan. Adj. / Fornt Align.
3.) Analysis of the room and determine
the right time slot.
4.) MCACC
5.) Linearizing and modding the sound
stage.
6.) Tips and Tricks. This is for
enhancing the sound for the personal flavor.
With this options you will quit the path of correct linearizing and
accurate
MCACC Setup.
Chapter 1 - Room measurement and
Speakersetup.
--- Savespot 1 --- usage.
1.) First of all run a full
automatic MCACC on Symmetrie mode.
1.Advanced MCACC a. Full auto MCACC – Mode Symmetrie ---
Savespot 1---
2.) Set preferred speaker to small and chose the right X Over for
your system.
4.Basic Setup – a. manuel Speaker Settings – 2. Speaker
Setup
Important: Not every type of speakers has
to be run on small mode.
The precision of the speaker depends on the speakertype and
connected electronic, like Receivers, AMPS and Players. And please
dont forget
your preferred flavor of sound. On
my expample i run the Center and
Surround on small mode. Front left and right are still on large
mode. Used X Over
is set to 50 Hz. The complete Frontstage is wired with Bi Amping
Customcable.
For additional Subwoofer usage, i set ever speakers to small and
raise
X Over up to 80 Hz.
3.) Please copy this stored --- Savespot 1--- to --- Savespot 2
& 3 ---
Chapter 2 - Systemcalibration and creation
of needed Savespots.
4.) The next Step is to run the
automatic EQ Calibration. Please set the
parameter to KEEP SPEAKER SETTINGS. With
this setup you are able to
calibrate the System without changing the EQ.
1. Advanced MCACC - b. Automatic MCACC.
At the top where you can find the word ALL, you have to click once to
the
right till you can read KEEP SPEAKER
SETTINGS.
No we are ready to assign the 3
operating mode to the preferred -- Savespots --
Savespot 1 = Symmetrie
Savespot 2 = Chall Chan. Adj.
Savespot 3 = Front Align
Run measurement !!
Now the System is calibrated for all 3 operating modes
depending of
the room characteristic.
Chapter 3 - Analysis and search for the
right Time slot. Room specific !
5.) First switch to --- Savespot 1
--- Symmetrie and run a reverberant
measurement to get the real time developing of all frequencies in
your room.
1. Adavnced MCACC - c. Manuel MCACC - 5. EQ Professional -
a.
Reverbtime Measurement EQ set off
Important:
This procedure is necessary for a smooth precalibration of the
internal EQ.
If you get interrupted or you have to quit, please consider on the
next day the
first job is to regain the last postition of the Mic. To find the
last position of the
Mic, just use the option of smooth adjustment, to get the correct
distance. This
procedure is very annoying and takes in some circumstances much
time.
Thats why i recommend you to do all Steps from 1 to 5 in one clear
run.
6.) Please download your MCACC
File to your computer.
Take a look at the reverbtime measurement ( After ). If there are
some
frequencies which are way to far away from the average value, just
change your
time slot and restart your process. This occur in most of cases,
because the set
time slot is to long. Low frequencies and high frequencies have
different
delay times and will be noticed by human ears with different level
- audibility.
DBA Vs. DBC measurement.
Time slot quest -
Probably the most annoying part.
To make the analysis of the
downloaded file and curve easier for everybody,i will discribe it
in a few words from where the problems came from.
The major point is, that you first start your AV Navigator an press
at the
top right the AFTER Button, ´cause only the reverbetime display
after
measurement is important for us now. If the resouloution of the
Curves are to
high, you can toggle it 3 - 4 clicks down. Arrow to the left of Z
Button. This
procedure will smooth the display a lil bit. ( Z Button ) If Z is
set to max, it will
be very very difficult to get all frequencies on one level, cause
there are several
facts, that occur different measurements. Faulty measurements,
depending on
the tolerance of the device itself, ambient noise and so on. If you
repeat
measurements 10 times on max Zoom, you will eventual get 10
different results.
Examples for differen
Time slots
To long measurement
time = All Frequencies will be booste enormous.
Especially high Frequencies, ´cause they dont need a long
reverbtime.
If the Time slot is too long, they have alle the time to ge
refleceted from
every acoustic contact surface. Also Bass can occur much acoustic
buzz.
To short measurement time = Bass
Frequenzies will be claibrated very flat,
cause they need more time to get reflectet, than mid. and high
Frequenzies.
Also in some circumstances it is possible, that every Frequency is
too flat,
depending on them room. Physical considered. So it is recommended
to find a
time slot, that your first reverbtime measurment after setting the
time slot
shows you a chart with no extremely wiped out Frequencies.
Why ? Cause
with the time slot you can take influence at the EQ range.
For
example if you have the wrong time slot in some cases it is
necesarry to set 2 or
more Frequencies up to 8 or 10 Db +. This can provoke the Message
OVER in the
EQ. Same für reducing the level of frequencies to the lowest level.
The time slot
is a great option to eliminate unrequested acoustic waves.
-
Set the Time
slot
7.) I´ve listed 3 different Time
slots, which can be found and set in the
Pro EQ Submenue - Advanced EQ
60 - 80 ms. Shortest available
Time slot.
30 - 50 ms. Recommanded.
10 - 20 ms. Shortest Time slot.
The first Time slot is the longest
and so all frequencies have very much time to
get reflected. The result is a very bright sound stage, cause
depending on the
long Time slot, especially the mid.-and high frequencies will be
adjusted to a
very high level.
7.1) Available " Run - and
Measurement times "
80 -160 ms. Default value. Only in
FULL AUTO MCACC (will be done
automatically. Cannot be selected manuel.
60 - 80 ms.
50 - 70 ms.
40 - 60 ms.
Important: 30 -
50 ms. Recommended value. This should be set by everybody
who want to complete his work with perfection. It is also a great
and helpfull
way to get a clear first trend. A too long and too short time slot
is useless.
Maybe you have to repeat this step a few times. Eventually switch
one step
up or down.
20 - 40 ms. ( My final choice
)
10 - 30 ms.
0 - 20 ms.
8.) This is probably the most
complex part, ´cause lots auf calibration and
reverbtime measurements has to be done. The best option is to place
these
values on --- Savespot 4, 5 and 6 --- The curves are not on focus
for now.
It is more importent which setup sound best. The best result during
my
whole experiment was to set the time slot at 20 - 40 ms. Mid.- and
high -
frequencies sounds perfect in my room but i also know, that i have
to adjust
the low frequenz later manually. For this step i recommend you to
listen to
several CDs. Just switch between the set time slots.
Chapter 4 - Final Basic Measurement
--- Savespot 1 --- usage !!!
1.) Once again we start up with
1. Advanced MCACC - automatic MCACC.
At the top we don´t switch anything. Now, that we want to do the
final
measurement, we need the option set to ALL !!
2.) Check that the --- Savespots --- fits to the chosen measurement
method.
1. Symmetrie
2. All Chan. Adj.
3. Front Align.
3.) Run measurement.
4.) Now we have done all 3 measurement methods correct.
Important: Please dont forget to set the
right Speaker Setup. Small / Large.
The biggest advantage of Small is, that
the complete power of AMPS or
Receivers can be used only for operate the mid.- and high frequency
chassis.
Low frequency require lots of power, that most of AMPS and Rceivers
for
permanent use dont have. ( Depending on the used Speakers ) On
Small Mode
with usage of one or two additional subwoofers you will gain a way
better and
clear, harmonic sound result. The advantage of
Large is, that depending on the
full usable EQ incl. 63 Hz, it is possible to set the system
perfect on full range.
It is recommende to use for this setup a very powerfull AMP or
Receiver, better
use seperat multi chanal power amplifier.
Important: How successful the linearizing
well be depends also from the room
acoustic. Especially with Small setup it
is very often that 63 Hz shows up with
big Peaks on the result. This low frequenzy cant be changed on
Small mode.
It´s locked. In this case it´s recommended to try out some higher X
Over in
order to sent all the Bass - low frequenzy - to the
subwoofer.
Chapter 5 - Lineraisierung und finale
Anpassung
1.) First we copy --- Savespot 1
--- to --- Savespot 4 ---
2.) Savespot 2 to 5
3.) Savespot 3 to 6
Now we have 3 Savespots to work
with and 3 just for Backup.
Don´t touch Savespot 1 - 3 except you have broken a Savespot from 4
- 6.
In this case just copy the backupfile to the broken Savespot.
If some of you want to do such
epic work, just select Savespot 5 and start with
the linearizing. All Chan. Adj will linearize every speaker without
adding him a
special acoutstic weight. This mode takes a lot of time to
completet it perfect,
but it is also the best option for difficult living rooms.
If you want, that every speaker
sound the same way, you should spend some
time to Savespot 6. Front Align wont linearize the Main Speaker. FA
will
only linearize the optional speakers like Surrounds, Heights or
Center,
so that all used speaker sounds identic. This mode is perfect for
Music !
Don´t let get you confuse about the mazy curves of the non
linearized Main
speakers. Just give it a try and hear some Tracks.
For one of you who just want to
lineraize a lil bit without spending much time
which is necessary on All Chan. Adj. they should spend some time on
Symmetry
mode. The only thing thats important is, that left and right always
shold be
trimmed the same way. The curves at the result are always built or
calculated
from the average values of left and right. It is only the center
which should be
linearized alone.
Important: Don´t forget to do
a reverbtime measurement after every correction
on the internal EQ. Please set the EQ option to ON, cause we now
want to measure the frequncy trend in our room. The more you work
with
MCACC, the easier and faster you handle it. Don´t trimm too much
frequencies
at the same time. Take one speaker and one frequency.
Chapter 6 – Tips und Tricks
Important: Now we will leave the
technical correct path of calibration.
This is just for those who just want to enhance the current sound
stage their
personal sound preference.
Less Bass ?
Just open the manual EQ and turn down the volume of the test
tone.
Select the chosen speaker and trimm the preferred frequency
up.
Bass = 63 Hz. 125 Hz. Please do not overact, cause in case of
trimm
all speakers it is possible to provoke a new standing wave problem
that
can occur buzz. Also you can select Audio Parameter, head for the
Tone
and trimm up the Bass control, but this will rais the 63Hz, 125 Hz,
and
250Hz at the same time for the exactly same value.
Bright sound
?
You can proceed the same way than before at the Bass section, but
this time
you need to select the higher frequencies for sure. If the sound is
to high or
annoying in some action sequencies you can reduce this problem very
easy.
Just open the manual MCACC Submenue X Curve. In the Guide you can
find a
special chart, but the most experience i gain depending on trying
everything
out and this is what i recommend you. Just lower the X Curve a few
Db per
octave and listen to the Musik, or Movie. My final choice is - 2 Db
/ octave.
Sounds awesome.
Congratulations.
You´ve finally calibrated your Pioneer MCACC